Self-Funded Health Plans
You Took on the Risk. You Deserve Someone in Your Corner When Providers Push Back.
When a provider disputes a payment, balance bills a member, or initiates a federal IDR arbitration case, most plan sponsors don't have the internal resources to respond. aequum does. We provide medical billing defense and No Surprises Act IDR defense specifically for self-funded plans, so disputes get handled and the plan stays protected.
Talk to Our Team See what we do ↓ The Reality of Self-FundingSelf-funding gives you leverage. It also gives you exposure most employers don't anticipate until something lands on HR's desk.
Out-of-network providers challenge plan payments. Members receive balance bills they don't understand and can't afford. The No Surprises Act created a federal arbitration process called IDR that providers are using aggressively to collect payments well above what the plan originally paid. Each of those situations has a clock on it, a paper trail requirement, and a real cost if it goes unmanaged.
Most plan sponsors deal with this reactively, if at all. The bill gets paid. The member gets frustrated. HR loses an afternoon. aequum exists to change that dynamic and be the resource your plan actually needs when the disputes start.
Fiduciary ResponsibilityERISA requires plan sponsors to act prudently. That obligation doesn't stop at claims processing.
When a billing dispute goes unmanaged, when a member is balance-billed and no one responds, when an IDR case is filed and the plan misses a deadline, when there's no documentation of how disputes were handled, that's not just an operational problem. It's a fiduciary one.
aequum provides audit-ready reporting on every dispute we handle. You get a clear record of what happened, how it was addressed, and what the outcome was. That's the documentation ERISA fiduciary oversight requires, and it's built into everything we do.
Frequently Asked QuestionsCommon questions from plan sponsors.
We're self-funded but we have a TPA managing our plan. Does that change how we work with aequum?
Not at all. We work alongside TPAs regularly. In most cases, disputes are referred to us through the TPA. We handle the advocacy and defense, document the outcome, and report back to both the TPA and the plan sponsor. The arrangement is straightforward to set up.
What does a typical dispute look like, and how does aequum get involved?
It usually starts one of two ways: a provider challenges the plan's payment directly, or a member receives a balance bill and contacts HR or the TPA confused about what they owe. From there, we review the bill, engage the provider, manage all communication, and work toward resolution. The plan sponsor doesn't have to touch the dispute directly.
How does the No Surprises Act affect our self-funded plan specifically?
The NSA protects your members from surprise bills for emergency and certain out-of-network services. But it also created the IDR process, which providers use to dispute what the plan paid. CMS data shows employer plans were involved in over 524,000 IDR disputes in just one quarter of 2025, a 119% year over year increase. When plans lose those disputes, they pay an average of 23 times the qualifying payment amount. Active defense isn't optional anymore.
What does audit-ready reporting actually mean for our plan?
Every dispute we handle is tracked, documented, and reported back to the plan sponsor. You can see what was filed, how we responded, and how it resolved. That paper trail matters for ERISA fiduciary compliance, and it's something most plan sponsors don't have without active dispute management in place.